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Therapeutic diet

Older adult nutrition plan

Protect muscle, bone and independence in later life.

FrailtySarcopeniaOsteoporosisDementiaRecovery after a fall

Principles

  • Protein needs rise with age — spread 25–30 g across each main meal
  • Combine with resistance activity, or the protein does far less
  • Thirst declines with age; drink to a schedule, not to thirst
  • Watch for social causes: eating alone, cost, transport, poor dentition

Include

  • Eggs, fish, dairy, beans and meat at every main meal
  • Calcium and vitamin D daily
  • Soft, easy-to-prepare, energy-dense foods
  • Fluids offered regularly through the day

Avoid or limit

  • Long gaps without eating
  • Low-fat products in someone losing weight
  • Meals that are difficult to chew with poor dentition

A sample day

  • BreakfastEggs on buttered toast, milky tea
  • Mid-morningMilky coffee and a biscuit
  • LunchFish in sauce, mashed potato, soft vegetables
  • AfternoonYoghurt or custard
  • DinnerSoup with cheese and buttered bread
  • BedtimeMilky drink

Cautions

  • · Unplanned weight loss in an older adult is never 'just age' — investigate it.
  • · Check dentures, taste changes and medication side effects before assuming poor appetite.

Recipes that fit

Afya Companion offers education and self-help support. It does not diagnose, treat or replace care from your doctor, nurse, psychologist or dietitian. If something in your health changes, speak to your care team.

Afya CompanionYou are not alone in your care journey. Education and self-help support; not a substitute for professional medical care.