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Therapeutic diet

Older adult nutrition plan

Protect muscle, bone and independence in later life.

FrailtySarcopeniaOsteoporosisDementiaRecovery after a fall

Principles

  • Protein needs rise with age — spread 25–30 g across each main meal
  • Combine with resistance activity, or the protein does far less
  • Thirst declines with age; drink to a schedule, not to thirst
  • Watch for social causes: eating alone, cost, transport, poor dentition

Include

  • Eggs, fish, dairy, beans and meat at every main meal
  • Calcium and vitamin D daily
  • Soft, easy-to-prepare, energy-dense foods
  • Fluids offered regularly through the day

Avoid or limit

  • Long gaps without eating
  • Low-fat products in someone losing weight
  • Meals that are difficult to chew with poor dentition

A sample day

  • BreakfastEggs on buttered toast, milky tea
  • Mid-morningMilky coffee and a biscuit
  • LunchFish in sauce, mashed potato, soft vegetables
  • AfternoonYoghurt or custard
  • DinnerSoup with cheese and buttered bread
  • BedtimeMilky drink

Cautions

  • · Unplanned weight loss in an older adult is never 'just age' — investigate it.
  • · Check dentures, taste changes and medication side effects before assuming poor appetite.

Recipes that fit

Afya Companion offers education and self-help support. It does not diagnose, treat or replace care from your doctor, nurse, psychologist or dietitian. If something in your health changes, speak to your care team.

Afya Companion — You are not alone in your care journey. Education and self-help support; not a substitute for professional medical care.