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For the patient

Patient support

Self-esteem and identity

Illness changes bodies, roles and independence. Rebuilding self-worth means separating what you can do from who you are.

Patient

The blows to self-worth

  • Body changes — scars, weight change, hair loss, stomas, amputation, swelling.
  • Loss of role — earner, cook, driver, parent who does the school run.
  • Dependence on others for intimate care.
  • Feeling looked at, or feeling invisible.
  • The belief that you are now a burden.

Untangling worth from function

Most of us quietly measure our worth by output. Illness cuts output, so worth appears to fall. But the people you love are not valuable to you because of their productivity, and the same rule applies to you.

Try listing what people actually rely on you for. It is rarely the tasks. It is your judgement, humour, memory of the family, the way you listen.

Body image after treatment

  • Look at the changed part deliberately and briefly, with support, rather than avoiding mirrors for months.
  • Ask your team about practical options — prosthetics, scar care, lymphoedema garments, dental and skin support, reconstruction.
  • Decide in advance what you will say when someone comments; a prepared one-liner removes the dread.
  • Talk about intimacy — with your partner and with your clinician. Sexual side effects of treatment are common, rarely raised, and often manageable.

Try this

Evidence log

About 5 minutes

  1. 1Write the harsh belief in your own words — for example, 'I am useless now.'
  2. 2List evidence for it. Be honest.
  3. 3List evidence against it from the last week, including small things.
  4. 4Write a fairer statement that accounts for both.
  5. 5Read it back tomorrow and add one new piece of evidence.

Where to go next

Afya Companion offers education and self-help support. It does not diagnose, treat or replace care from your doctor, nurse, psychologist or dietitian. If something in your health changes, speak to your care team.

Afya CompanionYou are not alone in your care journey. Education and self-help support; not a substitute for professional medical care.